Rights of Co-Owners of Property Under Philippine Law: Complete Guide
Co-ownership of property is common in the Philippines, especially among heirs who inherit property together. When multiple people own the same property, their rights and obligations are governed by the Civil Code. This guide explains the legal rights of co-owners under Philippine law. What is Co-Ownership? Co-ownership exists when an undivided property belongs to two […]
Legal Separation vs Annulment in the Philippines: Which Is Right for You?
Many Filipinos use the terms “legal separation” and “annulment” interchangeably, but they are entirely different legal remedies. Choosing the right one depends on your goals, circumstances, and budget. This guide compares both remedies to help you decide which is right for you. Side-by-Side Comparison Factor Legal Separation Annulment Declaration of Nullity Status after case Still […]
How Much Does Annulment Cost in the Philippines? Complete 2026 Fee Breakdown
One of the most common questions Filipinos ask about annulment is “How much does it cost?” The answer varies significantly depending on the lawyer, the court location, and the complexity of the case. This guide provides a detailed breakdown of all costs involved in an annulment case in the Philippines. Complete Cost Breakdown Expense Item […]
Psychological Incapacity Under Article 36: Complete Guide to Annulment Grounds in the Philippines
Article 36 of the Family Code of the Philippines is the most commonly used ground for declaring a marriage void. It states that a marriage may be declared void if one party was psychologically incapacitated to comply with the essential marital obligations at the time of marriage. This guide explains what psychological incapacity means and […]
Intestate Succession in the Philippines: Who Inherits When There Is No Will?
Intestate succession occurs when a person dies without leaving a valid will. Philippine law provides a specific order of inheritance under the Civil Code. This guide explains who inherits, in what proportion, and how the estate is distributed among the heirs. Who Are the Intestate Heirs? Under the Civil Code, intestate heirs inherit in the […]
Donation of Real Property in the Philippines: Legal Guide and Tax Implications 2026
Donation of property is a common way to transfer ownership to family members, especially during the owner’s lifetime. In the Philippines, donations are governed by the Civil Code and have significant tax implications. This guide explains the legal requirements, tax consequences, and process for donating real property. What is a Donation? A donation is an […]
Estate Tax in the Philippines 2026: Rates, Amnesty, and Filing Guide
The Philippine government has implemented several estate tax amnesty programs to help heirs settle estates without paying penalties. Under RA 11213 (Tax Amnesty Act) and its extensions, qualified estates can settle their estate tax obligations at a reduced rate or without penalties. This guide explains the current estate tax rules and amnesty programs. Current Estate […]
How to Transfer Land Title from a Deceased Owner in the Philippines
When the owner of a property dies, the land title must be transferred to the heirs. This process is called a Transfer of Title via Extrajudicial Settlement (if there is no will and all heirs agree) or through Judicial Settlement (if there is a will or disagreement). This guide covers the step-by-step process. What You […]
How to Make a Last Will and Testament in the Philippines: Complete Guide 2026
A last will and testament ensures your property goes to your chosen heirs according to your wishes. In the Philippines, wills are governed by the Civil Code. Many Filipinos die intestate (without a will), leaving their heirs to navigate a complex legal process. This guide explains how to make a valid will. Types of Wills […]
Extrajudicial Settlement of Estate in the Philippines: Complete Guide 2026
When a person dies leaving properties, the heirs must go through a legal process to transfer ownership to their names. Extrajudicial settlement is the process used when there is no will and all heirs agree on how to divide the estate. This guide explains the requirements and steps. What is Extrajudicial Settlement? Extrajudicial settlement is […]